GSK180   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 9007

Synonyms: inhibitor A1 [PMID: 28604669]
PDB Ligand
Compound class: Synthetic organic
Comment: GSK180 is a potent and selective competitive inhibitor of kynurenine 3-monooxygenase (KMO) [1], an enzyme involved in tryptophan metabolism. The structure is a derivative of the enzyme substrate kynurenine.
Currently the only X-ray crystal structure available is for GSK180 in complex with the Pseudomonas fluorescens KMO homologue (PDB ID 5FN0).
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2D Structure
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Physico-chemical Properties
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Hydrogen bond acceptors 3
Hydrogen bond donors 1
Rotatable bonds 3
Topological polar surface area 72.44
Molecular weight 274.98
XLogP 1.92
No. Lipinski's rules broken 0
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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Canonical SMILES OC(=O)CCn1c(=O)oc2c1cc(Cl)c(c2)Cl
Isomeric SMILES OC(=O)CCn1c(=O)oc2c1cc(Cl)c(c2)Cl
InChI InChI=1S/C10H7Cl2NO4/c11-5-3-7-8(4-6(5)12)17-10(16)13(7)2-1-9(14)15/h3-4H,1-2H2,(H,14,15)
InChI Key MIGAKMWKMLYGJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Bioactivity Comments
In biochemical assays GSK180 shows negligible activity against other enzymes in the tryptophan pathway, or against a panel of >50 unrelated proteins.
In vivo, GSK180 provides therapeutic protection against multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) in a rat model of acute pancreatitis [1].
Selectivity at enzymes
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Target Sp. Type Action Value Parameter Concentration range (M) Reference
kynurenine 3-monooxygenase Primary target of this compound Hs Inhibitor Inhibition 8.2 pIC50 - 1
pIC50 8.2 [1]
Description: Biochemical assay using human KMO expressed as a GST-fusion protein in a baculovirus expression system.