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Target has curated data in GtoImmuPdb
Target id: 2039
Nomenclature: inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta
Abbreviated Name: IKK-beta
Family: IKK family
Gene and Protein Information | ||||||
Species | TM | AA | Chromosomal Location | Gene Symbol | Gene Name | Reference |
Human | - | 756 | 8p11.21 | IKBKB | inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta | |
Mouse | - | 757 | 8 A2 | Ikbkb | inhibitor of kappaB kinase beta | |
Rat | - | 757 | 16q12.5 | Ikbkb | inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta |
Database Links | |
Alphafold | O14920 (Hs), O88351 (Mm), Q9QY78 (Rn) |
BRENDA | 2.7.11.10 |
ChEMBL Target | CHEMBL1991 (Hs), CHEMBL6012 (Mm), CHEMBL4524001 (Rn) |
DrugBank Target | O14920 (Hs) |
Ensembl Gene | ENSG00000104365 (Hs), ENSMUSG00000031537 (Mm), ENSRNOG00000019073 (Rn) |
Entrez Gene | 3551 (Hs), 16150 (Mm), 84351 (Rn) |
Human Protein Atlas | ENSG00000104365 (Hs) |
KEGG Enzyme | 2.7.11.10 |
KEGG Gene | hsa:3551 (Hs), mmu:16150 (Mm), rno:84351 (Rn) |
OMIM | 603258 (Hs) |
Pharos | O14920 (Hs) |
RefSeq Nucleotide | NM_001190720 (Hs), NM_001159774 (Mm), NM_053355 (Rn) |
RefSeq Protein | NP_001547 (Hs), NP_001153246 (Mm), NP_445807 (Rn) |
UniProtKB | O14920 (Hs), O88351 (Mm), Q9QY78 (Rn) |
Wikipedia | IKBKB (Hs) |
Selected 3D Structures | |||||||||||
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Enzyme Reaction | ||||
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Download all structure-activity data for this target as a CSV file
Inhibitors | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Key to terms and symbols | View all chemical structures | Click column headers to sort | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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View species-specific inhibitor tables |
Allosteric Modulators | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Key to terms and symbols | View all chemical structures | Click column headers to sort | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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DiscoveRx KINOMEscan® screen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
A screen of 72 inhibitors against 456 human kinases. Quantitative data were derived using DiscoveRx KINOMEscan® platform. http://www.discoverx.com/services/drug-discovery-development-services/kinase-profiling/kinomescan Reference: 7,16 |
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Target used in screen: IKK-beta | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Displaying the top 10 most potent ligands View all ligands in screen » |
EMD Millipore KinaseProfilerTM screen/Reaction Biology Kinase HotspotSM screen | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
A screen profiling 158 kinase inhibitors (Calbiochem Protein Kinase Inhibitor Library I and II, catalogue numbers 539744 and 539745) for their inhibitory activity at 1µM and 10µM against 234 human recombinant kinases using the EMD Millipore KinaseProfilerTM service. A screen profiling the inhibitory activity of 178 commercially available kinase inhibitors at 0.5µM against a panel of 300 recombinant protein kinases using the Reaction Biology Corporation Kinase HotspotSM platform. http://www.millipore.com/techpublications/tech1/pf3036 http://www.reactionbiology.com/webapps/main/pages/kinase.aspx Reference: 1,8 |
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Target used in screen: IKKβ/IKKb(IKBKB) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Displaying the top 10 most potent ligands View all ligands in screen » |
Immunopharmacology Comments |
Iκβ kinase β (IKK-2) is the pivotal enzyme component of the Iκβ kinase (IKK) complex, a complex crucial in regulating expression and activation of inflammatory mediators in airway epithelium. IKK-2 is an attractive target for development of pharmaceutical inhibitors with antiinflammatory action as treatments for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) [3-4,14]. |
Immuno Process Associations | ||
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Clinically-Relevant Mutations and Pathophysiology | ||||||||||||
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1. Anastassiadis T, Deacon SW, Devarajan K, Ma H, Peterson JR. (2011) Comprehensive assay of kinase catalytic activity reveals features of kinase inhibitor selectivity. Nat Biotechnol, 29 (11): 1039-45. [PMID:22037377]
2. Anthony NG, Baiget J, Berretta G, Boyd M, Breen D, Edwards J, Gamble C, Gray AI, Harvey AL, Hatziieremia S et al.. (2017) Inhibitory Kappa B Kinase α (IKKα) Inhibitors That Recapitulate Their Selectivity in Cells against Isoform-Related Biomarkers. J Med Chem, 60 (16): 7043-7066. [PMID:28737909]
3. Baxter A, Brough S, Cooper A, Floettmann E, Foster S, Harding C, Kettle J, McInally T, Martin C, Mobbs M et al.. (2004) Hit-to-lead studies: the discovery of potent, orally active, thiophenecarboxamide IKK-2 inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett, 14 (11): 2817-22. [PMID:15125939]
4. Birrell MA, Hardaker E, Wong S, McCluskie K, Catley M, De Alba J, Newton R, Haj-Yahia S, Pun KT, Watts CJ et al.. (2005) Ikappa-B kinase-2 inhibitor blocks inflammation in human airway smooth muscle and a rat model of asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 172 (8): 962-71. [PMID:16002568]
5. Burke JR, Pattoli MA, Gregor KR, Brassil PJ, MacMaster JF, McIntyre KW, Yang X, Iotzova VS, Clarke W, Strnad J et al.. (2003) BMS-345541 is a highly selective inhibitor of I kappa B kinase that binds at an allosteric site of the enzyme and blocks NF-kappa B-dependent transcription in mice. J Biol Chem, 278 (3): 1450-6. [PMID:12403772]
6. Cordeiro N, Freitas RHCN, Fraga CAM, Fernandes PD. (2020) Therapeutic Effects of Anti-Inflammatory N-Acylhydrazones in the Resolution of Experimental Colitis. J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 374 (3): 420-427. [PMID:32546529]
7. Davis MI, Hunt JP, Herrgard S, Ciceri P, Wodicka LM, Pallares G, Hocker M, Treiber DK, Zarrinkar PP. (2011) Comprehensive analysis of kinase inhibitor selectivity. Nat Biotechnol, 29 (11): 1046-51. [PMID:22037378]
8. Gao Y, Davies SP, Augustin M, Woodward A, Patel UA, Kovelman R, Harvey KJ. (2013) A broad activity screen in support of a chemogenomic map for kinase signalling research and drug discovery. Biochem J, 451 (2): 313-28. [PMID:23398362]
9. Ginn J, Sorcek R, Turner M, Young E. (2007) Substituted 3-amino-thieno[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid amide compounds and processes for preparing and their uses. Patent number: US20070293533. Assignee: Ginn JD, Sorcek RJ, Turner MR, Young ERR. Priority date: 06/06/2006. Publication date: 20/12/2007.
10. Kerns JK, Busch-Petersen J, Fu W, Boehm JC, Nie H, Muratore M, Bullion A, Lin G, Li H, Davis R et al.. (2018) 3,5-Disubstituted-indole-7-carboxamides as IKKβ Inhibitors: Optimization of Oral Activity via the C3 Substituent. ACS Med Chem Lett, 9 (12): 1164-1169. DOI: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.8b00291 [PMID:30613320]
11. Mbalaviele G, Sommers CD, Bonar SL, Mathialagan S, Schindler JF, Guzova JA, Shaffer AF, Melton MA, Christine LJ, Tripp CS et al.. (2009) A novel, highly selective, tight binding IkappaB kinase-2 (IKK-2) inhibitor: a tool to correlate IKK-2 activity to the fate and functions of the components of the nuclear factor-kappaB pathway in arthritis-relevant cells and animal models. J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 329 (1): 14-25. [PMID:19168710]
12. Podolin PL, Callahan JF, Bolognese BJ, Li YH, Carlson K, Davis TG, Mellor GW, Evans C, Roshak AK. (2005) Attenuation of murine collagen-induced arthritis by a novel, potent, selective small molecule inhibitor of IkappaB Kinase 2, TPCA-1 (2-[(aminocarbonyl)amino]-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-thiophenecarboxamide), occurs via reduction of proinflammatory cytokines and antigen-induced T cell Proliferation. J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 312 (1): 373-81. [PMID:15316093]
13. Rushe M, Silvian L, Bixler S, Chen LL, Cheung A, Bowes S, Cuervo H, Berkowitz S, Zheng T, Guckian K et al.. (2008) Structure of a NEMO/IKK-associating domain reveals architecture of the interaction site. Structure, 16 (5): 798-808. [PMID:18462684]
14. Sommers CD, Thompson JM, Guzova JA, Bonar SL, Rader RK, Mathialagan S, Venkatraman N, Holway VW, Kahn LE, Hu G et al.. (2009) Novel tight-binding inhibitory factor-kappaB kinase (IKK-2) inhibitors demonstrate target-specific anti-inflammatory activities in cellular assays and following oral and local delivery in an in vivo model of airway inflammation. J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 330 (2): 377-88. [PMID:19478133]
15. Wen D, Nong Y, Morgan JG, Gangurde P, Bielecki A, Dasilva J, Keaveney M, Cheng H, Fraser C, Schopf L et al.. (2006) A selective small molecule IkappaB Kinase beta inhibitor blocks nuclear factor kappaB-mediated inflammatory responses in human fibroblast-like synoviocytes, chondrocytes, and mast cells. J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 317 (3): 989-1001. [PMID:16525037]
16. Wodicka LM, Ciceri P, Davis MI, Hunt JP, Floyd M, Salerno S, Hua XH, Ford JM, Armstrong RC, Zarrinkar PP et al.. (2010) Activation state-dependent binding of small molecule kinase inhibitors: structural insights from biochemistry. Chem Biol, 17 (11): 1241-9. [PMID:21095574]
IKK family: inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta. Last modified on 18/06/2020. Accessed on 13/12/2024. IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY, https://www.guidetoimmunopharmacology.org/GRAC/ObjectDisplayForward?objectId=2039.