Synonyms: CP-456,773 | CP-456773 | CRID3 | MCC-950
Compound class:
Synthetic organic
Comment: MCC950 has been reported as a potent, selective and direct inhibitor of the NLRP3 inflammasome [4-5]. The compound binds directly at a motif within the NLRP3 protein's NACHT domain [2] and blocks its activation and inflammasome formation which ultimately reduces cleavage of IL-1β and IL-18 from their latent forms. It offers a useful tool for examination of NLRP3 biology and its potential for therapeutic intervention. MCC950 has demonstrated anti-inflammatory actions in numerous in vivo models of human diseases [3-4] and has been proposed as a therapeutic option for the treatment of NLRP3-associated diseases, including IL-1β/IL-18-driven inflammatory/autoinflammatory conditions [10,13] and other diseases that have an inflammatory component such as atherosclerosis [7,14], type 2 diabetes, Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases [8,12], cancer and pathologic inflammation that is a result of viral infection [1,11].
Ligand Activity Visualisation ChartsThese are box plot that provide a unique visualisation, summarising all the activity data for a ligand taken from ChEMBL and GtoPdb across multiple targets and species. Click on a plot to see the median, interquartile range, low and high data points. A value of zero indicates that no data are available. A separate chart is created for each target, and where possible the algorithm tries to merge ChEMBL and GtoPdb targets by matching them on name and UniProt accession, for each available species. However, please note that inconsistency in naming of targets may lead to data for the same target being reported across multiple charts. ✖ |
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Bioactivity Comments |
MCC950 is active against canonical NLRP3 stimuli such as lipopolysaccharide (LPS), nigericin or monosodium urate crystals, causing inhibition of stimulus-induced IL-1β release (IC50 8.1nM for LPS-induced IL-1β release in human monocyte-derived macrophages) [3]. NLRP3-induced responses to noncanonical stimuli (eg the Toll-like receptor 2/1 ligand Pam3CSK4 and intracellular LPS) are also inhibited by MCC950 [3]. MCC950 inhibits IL-1β and caspase-1 processing in ex-vivo cells from patients with Muckle-Wells syndrome, a type of pyrin-associated periodic syndrome (CAPS). Carbonic anhydrase 2 (CA2) appears to be an off-target [9]. |
Selectivity at catalytic receptors | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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