aplithianine A   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 13089

Synonyms: compound 1 [PMID: 37843072]
PDB Ligand
Compound class: Natural product or derivative
Comment: Aplithianine A is an alkaloid that was isolated from an Aplidium sp. marine tunicate. It has inhibitory activity at a number of serine/threonine kinases, including protein kinase A catalytic subunit PKAcα, and has been shown in complex with the DNAJB1-PRKACA oncogenic fusion protein by X-ray crystallography [1]. A synthetic route to produce aplithianine A was developed.
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Ligand Activity Visualisation Charts

These are box plot that provide a unique visualisation, summarising all the activity data for a ligand taken from ChEMBL and GtoPdb across multiple targets and species. Click on a plot to see the median, interquartile range, low and high data points. A value of zero indicates that no data are available. A separate chart is created for each target, and where possible the algorithm tries to merge ChEMBL and GtoPdb targets by matching them on name and UniProt accession, for each available species. However, please note that inconsistency in naming of targets may lead to data for the same target being reported across multiple charts.

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View interactive charts of activity data across species
2D Structure
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2D Structure

An image of the ligand's 2D structure. For small molecules with SMILES these are drawn using the NCI/CADD Chemical Identifier Resolver. Click on the image to access the chemical structure search tool with the ligand pre-loaded in the structure editor. For other types of ligands, e.g. longer nucleotides and peptides, a manually drawn representation of the molecule may be provided.

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Physico-chemical Properties
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Physico-chemical Properties

Calculated molecular properties are available for small molecules and natural products (not peptides). Properties were generated using the CDK toolkit. All properties were selected to enable the prediction of the Lipinski Rule-of-Five profile or ‘druglikeness’ for each ligand. For more info on each category see the help pages.

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Hydrogen bond acceptors 7
Hydrogen bond donors 1
Rotatable bonds 2
Topological polar surface area 93.25
Molecular weight 299.36
XLogP 0.69
No. Lipinski's rules broken 0
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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SMILES / InChI / InChIKey

SMILES (Simplified Molecular Input Line Entry Specification) A specification for unambiguously describing the structure of chemical molecules using short ASCII strings. Canonical SMILES specify a unique representation of the 2D structure without chiral or isotopic specifications. Isomeric SMILES include chiral specification and isotopes.

Standard InChI (IUPAC International Chemical Identifier) and InChIKey InChI is a non-proprietary, standard, textual identifier for chemical substances designed to facilitate linking of information and database searching. An InChIKey is a simplified version of a full InChI, designed for easier web searching.

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Canonical SMILES CN1C=NC=C1C2=CN(CCS2)C3=C4C(=NC=N3)N=CN4
Isomeric SMILES CN1C=NC=C1C2=CN(CCS2)C3=NC=NC4=C3NC=N4
InChI InChI=1S/C13H13N7S/c1-19-8-14-4-9(19)10-5-20(2-3-21-10)13-11-12(16-6-15-11)17-7-18-13/h4-8H,2-3H2,1H3,(H,15,16,17,18)
InChI Key IEDDDZFQZKDRBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Bioactivity Comments
Screening against the human kinome identified additional serine/threonine kinases that were inhibited by nanomolar aplithianine A [1].
Selectivity at enzymes
Key to terms and symbols Click column headers to sort
Target Sp. Type Action Value Parameter Concentration range (M) Reference
Protein kinase G (PKG) 1 Hs Inhibitor Inhibition 8.0 pIC50 - 1
⤷ pIC50 8.0 (IC50 1.1x10-8 M) [1]
Description: Inhibition of PGK1α
Protein kinase G (PKG) 2 Hs Inhibitor Inhibition 7.5 pIC50 - 1
⤷ pIC50 7.5 (IC50 3.4x10-8 M) [1]
serine/threonine kinase 39 Hs Inhibitor Inhibition 7.5 pIC50 - 1
⤷ pIC50 7.5 (IC50 3.5x10-8 M) [1]
protein kinase C theta Hs Inhibitor Inhibition 7.4 pIC50 - 1
⤷ pIC50 7.4 (IC50 3.6x10-8 M) [1]
protein kinase, cAMP-dependent, catalytic, alpha subunit Hs Inhibitor Inhibition 7.1 pIC50 - 1
⤷ pIC50 7.1 (IC50 8.4x10-8 M) [1]