golidocitinib   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 10744

Synonyms: AZD-4205 | AZD4205 | compound 21 [PMID: 32297743] | example 32 [US9714236B2] [1] | JAK1-IN-3
Compound class: Synthetic organic
Comment: AZD4205 is a selective, orally bioavailable, ATP-competitive inhibitor of Janus kinase 1 (JAK1) that was developed by Dizal Pharmaceutical Company [2]. It has been shown to enhance antitumour activity in combination with osimertinib (an approved EGFR inhibitor) in a preclinical non-small cell lung cancer xenograft model. A higher drug concentration within the gastrointestinal tract relative to plasma in preclinical models suggests potential to treat inflammatory bowel disease. Persistently activated STAT3 has been shown to be oncogenic, and drives expression of cellular proteins which contribute to central processes in cancer progression (survival, proliferation, invasion, angiogenesis). JAK1 is the key Janus kinase responsible for cytokine-mediated STAT3 activation.
The chemical structure of AZD4205 matches that for the INN golidocitinib which was surfaced in WHO Proposed list 125 in July 2021.
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Ligand Activity Visualisation Charts

These are box plot that provide a unique visualisation, summarising all the activity data for a ligand taken from ChEMBL and GtoPdb across multiple targets and species. Click on a plot to see the median, interquartile range, low and high data points. A value of zero indicates that no data are available. A separate chart is created for each target, and where possible the algorithm tries to merge ChEMBL and GtoPdb targets by matching them on name and UniProt accession, for each available species. However, please note that inconsistency in naming of targets may lead to data for the same target being reported across multiple charts.

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View interactive charts of activity data across species
2D Structure
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2D Structure

An image of the ligand's 2D structure. For small molecules with SMILES these are drawn using the NCI/CADD Chemical Identifier Resolver. Click on the image to access the chemical structure search tool with the ligand pre-loaded in the structure editor. For other types of ligands, e.g. longer nucleotides and peptides, a manually drawn representation of the molecule may be provided.

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Physico-chemical Properties
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Physico-chemical Properties

Calculated molecular properties are available for small molecules and natural products (not peptides). Properties were generated using the CDK toolkit. All properties were selected to enable the prediction of the Lipinski Rule-of-Five profile or ‘druglikeness’ for each ligand. For more info on each category see the help pages.

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Hydrogen bond acceptors 8
Hydrogen bond donors 3
Rotatable bonds 8
Topological polar surface area 116.23
Molecular weight 489.26
XLogP 1.86
No. Lipinski's rules broken 0
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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SMILES / InChI / InChIKey

SMILES (Simplified Molecular Input Line Entry Specification) A specification for unambiguously describing the structure of chemical molecules using short ASCII strings. Canonical SMILES specify a unique representation of the 2D structure without chiral or isotopic specifications. Isomeric SMILES include chiral specification and isotopes.

Standard InChI (IUPAC International Chemical Identifier) and InChIKey InChI is a non-proprietary, standard, textual identifier for chemical substances designed to facilitate linking of information and database searching. An InChIKey is a simplified version of a full InChI, designed for easier web searching.

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Canonical SMILES COc1nn(cc1Nc1nccc(n1)c1c[nH]c2c1cccc2NC(=O)[C@H](N1CCN(CC1)C)C)C
Isomeric SMILES COc1nn(cc1Nc1nccc(n1)c1c[nH]c2c1cccc2NC(=O)[C@H](N1CCN(CC1)C)C)C
InChI InChI=1S/C25H31N9O2/c1-16(34-12-10-32(2)11-13-34)23(35)28-20-7-5-6-17-18(14-27-22(17)20)19-8-9-26-25(29-19)30-21-15-33(3)31-24(21)36-4/h5-9,14-16,27H,10-13H2,1-4H3,(H,28,35)(H,26,29,30)/t16-/m1/s1
InChI Key CVCVOSPZEVINRM-MRXNPFEDSA-N
Bioactivity Comments
In a screening panel of 293 kinases 1 μM AZD4205 was highly selective. The only non-JAK family kinase inhibited by > 75% at this concentration was FLT4 [2].
Selectivity at enzymes
Key to terms and symbols Click column headers to sort
Target Sp. Type Action Value Parameter Concentration range (M) Reference
Janus kinase 1 Hs Inhibitor Inhibition 7.2 pIC50 - 2
⤷ pIC50 7.2 (IC50 7x10-8 M) [2]
Description: Inhbition of JAK1 enzymatic activity.
tyrosine kinase 2 Hs Inhibitor Inhibition 5.6 pIC50 - 2
⤷ pIC50 5.6 (IC50 2.8x10-6 M) [2]
Description: Inhbition of TYK2 enzymatic activity.
Janus kinase 2 Hs Inhibitor Inhibition <4.8 pIC50 - 2
⤷ pIC50 <4.8 (IC50 >1.5x10-5 M) [2]
Description: Inhbition of JAK2 enzymatic activity.