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Target has curated data in GtoImmuPdb
Target id: 1301
Nomenclature: phosphodiesterase 4B
Abbreviated Name: PDE4B
Gene and Protein Information | ||||||
Species | TM | AA | Chromosomal Location | Gene Symbol | Gene Name | Reference |
Human | - | 736 | 1p31.3 | PDE4B | phosphodiesterase 4B | |
Mouse | - | 721 | 4 C6 | Pde4b | phosphodiesterase 4B, cAMP specific | |
Rat | - | 736 | 5q33 | Pde4b | phosphodiesterase 4B |
Database Links | |
Alphafold | Q07343 (Hs), P14646 (Rn) |
BRENDA | 3.1.4.17 |
CATH/Gene3D | 1.10.1300.10 |
ChEMBL Target | CHEMBL275 (Hs), CHEMBL3382 (Rn) |
DrugBank Target | Q07343 (Hs) |
Ensembl Gene | ENSG00000184588 (Hs), ENSMUSG00000028525 (Mm), ENSRNOG00000005905 (Rn) |
Entrez Gene | 5142 (Hs), 18578 (Mm), 24626 (Rn) |
Human Protein Atlas | ENSG00000184588 (Hs) |
KEGG Enzyme | 3.1.4.17 |
KEGG Gene | hsa:5142 (Hs), mmu:18578 (Mm), rno:24626 (Rn) |
OMIM | 600127 (Hs) |
Pharos | Q07343 (Hs) |
RefSeq Nucleotide | NM_001037341 (Hs), NM_019840 (Mm), NM_017031 (Rn) |
RefSeq Protein | NP_001032418 (Hs), NP_062814 (Mm), NP_058727 (Rn) |
SynPHARM |
79214 (in complex with roflumilast) 13765 (in complex with rolipram) |
UniProtKB | Q07343 (Hs), P14646 (Rn) |
Wikipedia | PDE4B (Hs) |
Enzyme Reaction | ||||
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Rank order of affinity (Human) |
cyclic AMP >> cyclic GMP |
Download all structure-activity data for this target as a CSV file
Inhibitors | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Key to terms and symbols | View all chemical structures | Click column headers to sort | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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View species-specific inhibitor tables |
Immunopharmacology Comments |
PDE4 is a drug target, whose inhibition has anti-inflammatory action. PDE4 inhibitors have already entered clinical use, being employed in the treatment of inflammatory skin conditions such as psoriatic arthritis (apremilast) and atopic dermatitis (crisaborole). PDE4B is the predominant phosphodiesterase subtype in monocytes and neutrophils and this is thought to be the sub-type central to inflammatory action of phosphodiesterases [15]. The development compound difamilast is reported to show selectivity for this PDE4 isoform [3]. |
General Comments |
PDE4B is the predominant phosphodiesterase subtype in monocytes and neutrophils and this is thought to be the sub-type central to inflammatory action of phosphodiesterases [15]. |
1. Akama T, Baker SJ, Zhang YK, Hernandez V, Zhou H, Sanders V, Freund Y, Kimura R, Maples KR, Plattner JJ. (2009) Discovery and structure-activity study of a novel benzoxaborole anti-inflammatory agent (AN2728) for the potential topical treatment of psoriasis and atopic dermatitis. Bioorg Med Chem Lett, 19 (8): 2129-32. [PMID:19303290]
2. Albrecht W, Unger A, Bauer SM, Laufer SA. (2017) Discovery of N-{4-[5-(4-Fluorophenyl)-3-methyl-2-methylsulfanyl-3H-imidazol-4-yl]-pyridin-2-yl}-acetamide (CBS-3595), a Dual p38α MAPK/PDE-4 Inhibitor with Activity against TNFα-Related Diseases. J Med Chem, 60 (13): 5290-5305. [PMID:28613871]
3. Hanifin JM, Ellis CN, Frieden IJ, Fölster-Holst R, Stein Gold LF, Secci A, Smith AJ, Zhao C, Kornyeyeva E, Eichenfield LF. (2016) OPA-15406, a novel, topical, nonsteroidal, selective phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4) inhibitor, in the treatment of adult and adolescent patients with mild to moderate atopic dermatitis (AD): A phase-II randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. J Am Acad Dermatol, 75 (2): 297-305. [PMID:27189825]
4. Herrmann FE, Hesslinger C, Wollin L, Nickolaus P. (2022) BI 1015550 is a PDE4B Inhibitor and a Clinical Drug Candidate for the Oral Treatment of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis. Front Pharmacol, 13: 838449. [PMID:35517783]
5. Huang Z, Dias R, Jones T, Liu S, Styhler A, Claveau D, Otu F, Ng K, Laliberte F, Zhang L et al.. (2007) L-454,560, a potent and selective PDE4 inhibitor with in vivo efficacy in animal models of asthma and cognition. Biochem Pharmacol, 73 (12): 1971-81. [PMID:17428447]
6. Kodimuthali A, Jabaris SS, Pal M. (2008) Recent advances on phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. J Med Chem, 51 (18): 5471-89. [PMID:18686943]
7. Lunniss CJ, Cooper AW, Eldred CD, Kranz M, Lindvall M, Lucas FS, Neu M, Preston AG, Ranshaw LE, Redgrave AJ et al.. (2009) Quinolines as a novel structural class of potent and selective PDE4 inhibitors: optimisation for oral administration. Bioorg Med Chem Lett, 19 (5): 1380-5. [PMID:19195882]
8. Perry MJ, O'Connell J, Walker C, Crabbe T, Baldock D, Russell A, Lumb S, Huang Z, Howat D, Allen R et al.. (1998) CDP840: a novel inhibitor of PDE-4. Cell Biochem Biophys, 29: 113-32. [PMID:9631241]
9. Pouzet PAJ, Nickoluas P, Werthmann U, Frutos RP, Yang BS, Kim S, Mulder JA, Patel N, Senanayake CH, Tampone TG et al.. (2013) Novel piperidino-dihydrothienopyrimidine sulfoxides and their use for treating copd and asthma. Patent number: WO2013026797A1. Assignee: Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh. Priority date: 24/08/2011. Publication date: 28/02/2013.
10. Saldou N, Obernolte R, Huber A, Baecker PA, Wilhelm R, Alvarez R, Li B, Xia L, Callan O, Su C et al.. (1998) Comparison of recombinant human PDE4 isoforms: interaction with substrate and inhibitors. Cell Signal, 10 (6): 427-40. [PMID:9720765]
11. Schafer PH, Parton A, Capone L, Cedzik D, Brady H, Evans JF, Man HW, Muller GW, Stirling DI, Chopra R. (2014) Apremilast is a selective PDE4 inhibitor with regulatory effects on innate immunity. Cell Signal, 26 (9): 2016-29. [PMID:24882690]
12. Strohbach JW, Akama T, Blakemore DC, Jacobs RT, Jones P, Limburg DC, Oderinde MS, Perry MA, Plattner JJ, Torella RF et al.. (2020) Boron Containing PDE4 Inhibitors. Patent number: US20200108083A1. Assignee: Pfizer Inc.. Priority date: 05/10/2018. Publication date: 09/04/2020.
13. Tsai YF, Chu TC, Chang WY, Wu YC, Chang FR, Yang SC, Wu TY, Hsu YM, Chen CY, Chang SH et al.. (2017) 6-Hydroxy-5,7-dimethoxy-flavone suppresses the neutrophil respiratory burst via selective PDE4 inhibition to ameliorate acute lung injury. Free Radic Biol Med, 106: 379-392. [PMID:28263828]
14. Wang P, Myers JG, Wu P, Cheewatrakoolpong B, Egan RW, Billah MM. (1997) Expression, purification, and characterization of human cAMP-specific phosphodiesterase (PDE4) subtypes A, B, C, and D. Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 234 (2): 320-4. [PMID:9177268]
15. Wang P, Wu P, Ohleth KM, Egan RW, Billah MM. (1999) Phosphodiesterase 4B2 is the predominant phosphodiesterase species and undergoes differential regulation of gene expression in human monocytes and neutrophils. Mol Pharmacol, 56 (1): 170-4. [PMID:10385698]
16. You T, Cheng Y, Zhong J, Bi B, Zeng B, Zheng W, Wang H, Xu J. (2017) Roflupram, a Phosphodiesterase 4 Inhibitior, Suppresses Inflammasome Activation through Autophagy in Microglial Cells. ACS Chem Neurosci, 8 (11): 2381-2392. [PMID:28605578]