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                                                                Synonyms: 9F3v13 | RhuMAB IFNalpha | rhuMAb interferon-α
                                 Compound class: 
                                                            Antibody
                                 
                                    
                                        Comment: Rontalizumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting interferon alpha (IFNα) that has immunomodulatory potential. It was humanized from a mouse monoclonal as described in [2], and peptide sequences of the antibody (identified as humanized 9F3v13) are claimed in Genentech patent US7582445 [1]. Rontalizumab is functionally similar to sifalimumab. Development of both of these anti-IFNα agents has been discontinued. Compare these with anifrolumab, which targets the type I interferon receptor (IFNAR1) rather than the ligand itself, and which has progressed to Phase 3 clinical trial. A 3D X-ray structure of rontalizumab's Fab domain bound to IFNα2 has been published (PDB identifier 4Z5R) [5]. | 
| No information available. | 
| Summary of Clinical Use  | 
| Clinical development was discontinued after a failure to show efficacy in a Phase 2 clinical trial (NCT00962832) in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) [4]. | 
| Clinical Trials | |||||
| Clinical Trial ID | Title | Type | Source | Comment | References | 
| NCT00962832 | A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Rontalizumab in Patients With Moderately to Severely Active Systemic Lupus Erythematosus | Phase 2 Interventional | Genentech, Inc. | ||