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Synonyms: 5-azadeoxycytidine | ASTX-727 | ASTX727 (decitabine + cedazuridine) | azadC | DAC | Dacogen® | Inqovi® (decitabine + cedazuridine)
decitabine is an approved drug (FDA (2006), EMA (2012))
Compound class:
Synthetic organic
Comment: DNA methylation inhibitor and RNA inhibitor. Like azacitidine, decitabine inhibits DNA methylation in vitro [1], but not by directly interacting with methyltransferase enzymes.
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Classification ![]() |
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| Compound class | Synthetic organic |
| Approved drug? | Yes. US FDA (2006) | EU EMA (2012) |
IUPAC Name ![]() |
| 4-amino-1-[(2R,4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-1,3,5-triazin-2-one |
International Nonproprietary Names ![]() |
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| INN number | INN |
| 6374 | decitabine |
Synonyms ![]() |
| 5-azadeoxycytidine | ASTX-727 | ASTX727 (decitabine + cedazuridine) | azadC | DAC | Dacogen® | Inqovi® (decitabine + cedazuridine) |
Database Links ![]() |
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| CAS Registry No. | 2353-33-5 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:50131 |
| ChEMBL Ligand | CHEMBL1201129 |
| DrugBank Ligand | DB01262 |
| DrugCentral Ligand | 790 |
| GtoPdb PubChem SID | 178103411 |
| PubChem CID | 451668 |
| Search Google for chemical match using the InChIKey | XAUDJQYHKZQPEU-KVQBGUIXSA-N |
| Search Google for chemicals with the same backbone | XAUDJQYHKZQPEU |
| Search PubMed clinical trials | decitabine |
| Search PubMed titles | decitabine |
| Search PubMed titles/abstracts | decitabine |
| UniChem Compound Search for chemical match using the InChIKey | XAUDJQYHKZQPEU-KVQBGUIXSA-N |
| UniChem Connectivity Search for chemical match using the InChIKey | XAUDJQYHKZQPEU-KVQBGUIXSA-N |
| Wikipedia | Decitabine |
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Decitabine (links to external site)
Cat. No. HY-A0004 |