IL-36 receptor antagonist   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 5879

Synonyms: IL-1 related protein 3 (IL1RP3) | IL-1F5 | IL-36ra | IL1F5 | interleukin 1 family member 5 (delta)
Immunopharmacology Ligand
Comment: IL-36 receptor antagonist is also known as IL-36RA or IL36RN, the latter being the gene symbol. It acts by antagonising the binding of IL-36α, β and γ to interleukin 1 receptor like 2 (IL1RL2) which is the ligand binding component of the functional IL-36 receptor.

Abnormailites in the IL36RN gene that produce mutated IL-36RA protein structures with compromised function have been identified as a cause of unregulated inflammatory cytokine secretion which drives the repeated inflammatory episodes that characterise the life-threatening condition, generalized pustular psoriasis [4-5]. Where abnormal IL-36RA underlies generalized pustular psoriasis the condition can be referred to as DITRA (deficiency of interleukin 36 antagonist). DITRA has been identified as the cause of other pustular phenotypes, that have emerged as variants of pustular psoriasis [1,4,7]. An antibody that mimics IL-36RA's antagonist activity at the IL-36 receptor (MAB92) has been described [2]. MAB92 inhibits proinflammatory cytokine production in primary human keratinocytes and dermal fibroblasts in vitro.
Species: Human
Classification Click here for help
Compound class Endogenous peptide in human, mouse or rat
Ligand families/groups Interleukins
Synonyms Click here for help
IL-1 related protein 3 (IL1RP3) | IL-1F5 | IL-36ra | IL1F5 | interleukin 1 family member 5 (delta)
Gene/Precursor Click here for help
Gene symbol Gene name Species Precursor protein name Synonyms
IL36RN interleukin 36 receptor antagonist Human interleukin-36 receptor antagonist protein family of interleukin 1-delta, FIL1, FIL1D, FIL1(DELTA), IL-1F5, IL1F5, IL1HY1, IL1L1, IL-1 related protein 3, IL1RP3, IL36RA, interleukin 1 family, member 5 (delta), interleukin-1 HY1, interleukin-1 receptor antagonist homolog 1, MGC29840
Database Links Click here for help
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000136695 (Hs)
GtoPdb PubChem SID 178102503
Human Protein Atlas ENSG00000136695 (Hs)
UniProtKB Q9UBH0 (Hs)
Wikipedia IL1F5