tebipenem pivoxil   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 10864

Synonyms: L-084 | LJC 11,084 | LJC-11,084 | LJC-11084 | Orapenem® | TBPM-PI
Approved drug
tebipenem pivoxil is an approved drug (Japan)
Compound class: Synthetic organic
Comment: Tebipenem pivoxil is an orally available pivaloyloxymethyl ester prodrug of the β-lactam antibacterial tebipenem [1-2]. The ester bond is cleaved, releasing active tebipenem (PubChem CID 9800194; LJC-11036). The drug has Gram-negative activity. Tebipenem pivoxil hydrobromide (SPR994) is another formulation of the same drug.

tebipenem pivoxil is commercially available from our sponsors

2D Structure
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2D Structure

An image of the ligand's 2D structure. For small molecules with SMILES these are drawn using the NCI/CADD Chemical Identifier Resolver. Click on the image to access the chemical structure search tool with the ligand pre-loaded in the structure editor. For other types of ligands, e.g. longer nucleotides and peptides, a manually drawn representation of the molecule may be provided.

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Physico-chemical Properties
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Physico-chemical Properties

Calculated molecular properties are available for small molecules and natural products (not peptides). Properties were generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/). All properties were selected to enable the prediction of the Lipinski Rule-of-Five profile or ‘druglikeness’ for each ligand. For more info on each category see the help pages.

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Hydrogen bond acceptors 9
Hydrogen bond donors 1
Rotatable bonds 10
Topological polar surface area 159.34
Molecular weight 497.17
XLogP 1.96
No. Lipinski's rules broken 0

Generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/)
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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SMILES / InChI / InChIKey

SMILES (Simplified Molecular Input Line Entry Specification) A specification for unambiguously describing the structure of chemical molecules using short ASCII strings. Canonical SMILES specify a unique representation of the 2D structure without chiral or isotopic specifications. Isomeric SMILES include chiral specification and isotopes.

Standard InChI (IUPAC International Chemical Identifier) and InChIKey InChI is a non-proprietary, standard, textual identifier for chemical substances designed to facilitate linking of information and database searching. An InChIKey is a simplified version of a full InChI, designed for easier web searching.

Generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/)

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Canonical SMILES C[C@H]([C@H]1C(=O)N2[C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=C2C(=O)OCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C)SC1CN(C1)C1=NCCS1)O
Isomeric SMILES C[C@H]([C@H]1C(=O)N2[C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=C2C(=O)OCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C)SC1CN(C1)C1=NCCS1)O
InChI InChI=1S/C22H31N3O6S2/c1-11-15-14(12(2)26)18(27)25(15)16(19(28)30-10-31-20(29)22(3,4)5)17(11)33-13-8-24(9-13)21-23-6-7-32-21/h11-15,26H,6-10H2,1-5H3/t11-,12-,14-,15-/m1/s1
InChI Key SNUDIPVBUUXCDG-QHSBEEBCSA-N

Generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/)
No information available.
Summary of Clinical Use Click here for help
Tebipenem Pivoxil (sold as Orapenem) appears to be approved for clinical use in Japan. It has not been authorised by either the FDA or EMA. As of May 2020, oral tebipenem is under active Phase 3 investigation as a treatment for complicated urinary tract infection and acute pyelonephritis.
Clinical Trials
Clinical Trial ID Title Type Source Comment References
NCT03788967 Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Orally Administered Tebipenem Pivoxil Hydrobromide (SPR994) Compared to Intravenous Ertapenem in Patients With Complicated Urinary Tract Infection (cUTI) or Acute Pyelonephritis (AP) Phase 3 Interventional Spero Therapeutics
Pharmacokinetics Click here for help
Absorption/Distribution
Tebipenem pivoxil appears to be absorbed by active transport via OATP1A2 and OATP2B1 organic anion transporters in the gut [3].