AM-6494   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 10520

Synonyms: compound 20 [PMID: 31589043]
PDB Ligand
Compound class: Synthetic organic
Comment: AM-6494 is a beta-secretase 1 (BACE1) inhibitor that has been demonstrated oral efficacy in reducing central Aβ40 load in in vivo models [1]. It has been advanced to preclinical evaluation.
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Ligand Activity Visualisation Charts

These are box plot that provide a unique visualisation, summarising all the activity data for a ligand taken from ChEMBL and GtoPdb across multiple targets and species. Click on a plot to see the median, interquartile range, low and high data points. A value of zero indicates that no data are available. A separate chart is created for each target, and where possible the algorithm tries to merge ChEMBL and GtoPdb targets by matching them on name and UniProt accession, for each available species. However, please note that inconsistency in naming of targets may lead to data for the same target being reported across multiple charts.

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View interactive charts of activity data across species
2D Structure
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2D Structure

An image of the ligand's 2D structure. For small molecules with SMILES these are drawn using the NCI/CADD Chemical Identifier Resolver. Click on the image to access the chemical structure search tool with the ligand pre-loaded in the structure editor. For other types of ligands, e.g. longer nucleotides and peptides, a manually drawn representation of the molecule may be provided.

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Physico-chemical Properties
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Physico-chemical Properties

Calculated molecular properties are available for small molecules and natural products (not peptides). Properties were generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/). All properties were selected to enable the prediction of the Lipinski Rule-of-Five profile or ‘druglikeness’ for each ligand. For more info on each category see the help pages.

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Hydrogen bond acceptors 7
Hydrogen bond donors 2
Rotatable bonds 8
Topological polar surface area 137.02
Molecular weight 473.13
XLogP 1.87
No. Lipinski's rules broken 0

Generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/)
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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SMILES / InChI / InChIKey

SMILES (Simplified Molecular Input Line Entry Specification) A specification for unambiguously describing the structure of chemical molecules using short ASCII strings. Canonical SMILES specify a unique representation of the 2D structure without chiral or isotopic specifications. Isomeric SMILES include chiral specification and isotopes.

Standard InChI (IUPAC International Chemical Identifier) and InChIKey InChI is a non-proprietary, standard, textual identifier for chemical substances designed to facilitate linking of information and database searching. An InChIKey is a simplified version of a full InChI, designed for easier web searching.

Generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/)

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Canonical SMILES C#CCOc1ncc(nc1)C(=O)Nc1cc(F)c(c(c1)C1(C)N=C(N)SC2(C1C2)COC)F
Isomeric SMILES C#CCOc1ncc(nc1)C(=O)Nc1cc(F)c(c(c1)[C@@]1(C)N=C(N)S[C@@]2([C@H]1C2)COC)F
InChI InChI=1S/C22H21F2N5O3S/c1-4-5-32-17-10-26-15(9-27-17)19(30)28-12-6-13(18(24)14(23)7-12)21(2)16-8-22(16,11-31-3)33-20(25)29-21/h1,6-7,9-10,16H,5,8,11H2,2-3H3,(H2,25,29)(H,28,30)/t16-,21+,22+/m0/s1
InChI Key IPUJINDWAGRAHN-KNXBSLHKSA-N

Generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/)
Bioactivity Comments
AM-6494 reduces CSF and brain levels of Aβ40 in rat and monkey pharmacodynamic models [1]. It is devoid of inhibitory activity against cathepsin D. AM-6494 did not cause skin/fur hypopigmentation in a mouse model, which is indicative of its BACE2-sparing activity profile.
Selectivity at enzymes
Key to terms and symbols Click column headers to sort
Target Sp. Type Action Value Parameter Concentration range (M) Reference
beta-secretase 1 Mm Inhibitor Inhibition 9.4 pIC50 - 1
⤷ pIC50 9.4 (IC50 3.6x10-10 M) [1]
beta-secretase 1 Hs Inhibitor Inhibition 9.4 pIC50 - 1
⤷ pIC50 9.4 (IC50 4x10-10 M) [1]
beta-secretase 1 Rn Inhibitor Inhibition 9.2 pIC50 - 1
⤷ pIC50 9.2 (IC50 6.2x10-10 M) [1]
beta-secretase 2 Hs Inhibitor Inhibition 7.7 pIC50 - 1
⤷ pIC50 7.7 (IC50 1.86x10-8 M) [1]