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Ceramide synthase C

Unless otherwise stated all data on this page refer to the human proteins. Gene information is provided for human (Hs), mouse (Mm) and rat (Rn).

Overview

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This family of enzymes, also known as sphingosine N-acyltransferase, is located in the ER facing the cytosol with an as-yet undefined topology and stoichiometry. Ceramide synthase in vitro is sensitive to inhibition by the fungal derived toxin, fumonisin B1.

Enzymes

2477
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Targets of relevance to immunopharmacology are highlighted in blue

CERS1 (ceramide synthase 1) C Show summary »

CERS2 (ceramide synthase 2) C Show summary »

CERS3 (ceramide synthase 3) C Show summary »

CERS4 (ceramide synthase 4) C Show summary »


Target Id 2477
Nomenclature ceramide synthase 4
Common abbreviation CERS4
Previous and unofficial names LASS4 | TRAM homolog 1 | Translocating chain-associating membrane protein homolog 1
Genes CERS4 (Hs), Cers4 (Mm), Cers4 (Rn)
Ensembl ID ENSG00000090661 (Hs), ENSMUSG00000008206 (Mm), ENSRNOG00000001072 (Rn)
UniProtKB AC Q9HA82 (Hs), Q9D6J1 (Mm), D3ZU86 (Rn)
EC number
2.3.1.24 acylCoA + dihydrosphingosine -> dihydroceramide + coenzyme A
sphingosine + acylCoA -> ceramide + coenzyme A
Substrates
C18-, C20- and C22-CoA [6]

CERS5 (ceramide synthase 5) C Show summary »

CERS6 (ceramide synthase 6) C Show summary »

References

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How to cite this family page

Database page citation (select format):

Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY citation:

Alexander SPH, Fabbro D, Kelly E, Mathie AA, Peters JA, Veale EL, Armstrong JF, Faccenda E, Harding SD, Davies JA et al. (2023) The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2023/24: Enzymes. Br J Pharmacol. 180 Suppl 2:S289-373.