sarsagenin   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 13593

Synonyms: parigenin | sarsasapogenin | smilagenin
Compound class: Natural product
Comment: Sarsasapogenin is a plant-derived compound, from species such as Dioscorea collettii (a yam), Trigonella foenum-graecum (fenugreek), Anemarrhena asphodeloides (ZhiMu) and Smilax sp. It occurs as as a glycoside, whence it is described as a saponin.
In vitro experiments have shown it to inhibit substrate transport via the organic anion-transporting polypeptides OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 [1].
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Ligand Activity Visualisation Charts

These are box plot that provide a unique visualisation, summarising all the activity data for a ligand taken from ChEMBL and GtoPdb across multiple targets and species. Click on a plot to see the median, interquartile range, low and high data points. A value of zero indicates that no data are available. A separate chart is created for each target, and where possible the algorithm tries to merge ChEMBL and GtoPdb targets by matching them on name and UniProt accession, for each available species. However, please note that inconsistency in naming of targets may lead to data for the same target being reported across multiple charts.

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View interactive charts of activity data across species
2D Structure
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2D Structure

An image of the ligand's 2D structure. For small molecules with SMILES these are drawn using the NCI/CADD Chemical Identifier Resolver. Click on the image to access the chemical structure search tool with the ligand pre-loaded in the structure editor. For other types of ligands, e.g. longer nucleotides and peptides, a manually drawn representation of the molecule may be provided.

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Physico-chemical Properties
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Physico-chemical Properties

Calculated molecular properties are available for small molecules and natural products (not peptides). Properties were generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/). All properties were selected to enable the prediction of the Lipinski Rule-of-Five profile or ‘druglikeness’ for each ligand. For more info on each category see the help pages.

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Hydrogen bond acceptors 3
Hydrogen bond donors 1
Rotatable bonds 0
Topological polar surface area 38.69
Molecular weight 416.64
XLogP 7.31
No. Lipinski's rules broken 1

Generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/)
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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SMILES / InChI / InChIKey

SMILES (Simplified Molecular Input Line Entry Specification) A specification for unambiguously describing the structure of chemical molecules using short ASCII strings. Canonical SMILES specify a unique representation of the 2D structure without chiral or isotopic specifications. Isomeric SMILES include chiral specification and isotopes.

Standard InChI (IUPAC International Chemical Identifier) and InChIKey InChI is a non-proprietary, standard, textual identifier for chemical substances designed to facilitate linking of information and database searching. An InChIKey is a simplified version of a full InChI, designed for easier web searching.

Generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/)

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Canonical SMILES C[C@H]1CC[C@@]2([C@@H](C)[C@H]3[C@H](C[C@H]4[C@@H]5CC[C@@H]6C[C@H](CC[C@]6(C)[C@H]5CC[C@@]43C)O)O2)OC1
Isomeric SMILES C[C@H]1CC[C@@]2([C@H]([C@H]3[C@@H](O2)C[C@@H]4[C@@]3(CC[C@H]5[C@H]4CC[C@H]6[C@@]5(CC[C@@H](C6)O)C)C)C)OC1
InChI InChI=1S/C27H44O3/c1-16-7-12-27(29-15-16)17(2)24-23(30-27)14-22-20-6-5-18-13-19(28)8-10-25(18,3)21(20)9-11-26(22,24)4/h16-24,28H,5-15H2,1-4H3/t16-,17-,18+,19-,20+,21-,22-,23-,24-,25-,26-,27+/m0/s1
InChI Key GMBQZIIUCVWOCD-WWASVFFGSA-N

Generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/)
Classification Click here for help
Compound class Natural product
International Nonproprietary Names Click here for help
INN number INN
9639 sarsagenin
Synonyms Click here for help
parigenin | sarsasapogenin | smilagenin
Database Links Click here for help
BindingDB Ligand 50442865
CAS Registry No. 126-19-2 (source: WHO INN record)
ChEBI CHEBI:15578
ChEMBL Ligand CHEMBL1171146
GtoPdb PubChem SID 504705412
PubChem CID 92095
Search Google for chemical match using the InChIKey GMBQZIIUCVWOCD-WWASVFFGSA-N
Search Google for chemicals with the same backbone GMBQZIIUCVWOCD
Search PubMed clinical trials sarsagenin
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UniChem Compound Search for chemical match using the InChIKey GMBQZIIUCVWOCD-WWASVFFGSA-N
UniChem Connectivity Search for chemical match using the InChIKey GMBQZIIUCVWOCD-WWASVFFGSA-N