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Compound class:
Synthetic organic
Comment: AZ1 is a sulfonyl piperazine compound with antibacterial activity, discovered using a high-throughput phenotypic screen [3]. It is a novel inhibitor of bacterial cell wall synthesis that acts by targeting UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine hydrolase (LpxH), an enzyme in the lipopolysaccharide synthesis pathway [1]. LpxH is an essential enzyme, conserved in the majority of Gram-negative bacteria but absent in human, and an attractive target for antibacterial development.
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Classification ![]() |
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| Compound class | Synthetic organic |
IUPAC Name ![]() |
| 1-[5-[4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]piperazin-1-yl]sulfonyl-2,3-dihydroindol-1-yl]ethanone |
Database Links ![]() |
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| Specialist databases | |
Antibiotic DB
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AZ1 |
| Other databases | |
| CAS Registry No. | 901260-40-0 (source: Scifinder) |
| GtoPdb PubChem SID | 496703318 |
| PubChem CID | 16002750 |
| RCSB PDB Ligand | OKV |
| Search Google for chemical match using the InChIKey | JRTCXCIMCOKGMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Search Google for chemicals with the same backbone | JRTCXCIMCOKGMN |
| UniChem Compound Search for chemical match using the InChIKey | JRTCXCIMCOKGMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| UniChem Connectivity Search for chemical match using the InChIKey | JRTCXCIMCOKGMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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LpxH-IN-AZ1 (links to external site)
Cat. No. HY-130836 |