lazertinib   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 10136

Synonyms: Compound 73 [WO2016060443A2] | GNS-1480 | GNS1480 | Leclaza® | YH-25448 | YH25448
Approved drug
lazertinib is an approved drug (S. Korea (2021))
Compound class: Synthetic organic
Comment: Lazertinib (YH-25448, GNS-1480) is an oral, third-generation inhibitor of the aberrant activity of mutant EGFR kinases (EGFR T790M and the activating EGFR mutations Ex19del and L858R), that was originally developed by Yuhan Corporation for antineoplastic potential in cancers with (acquired) resistance to existing EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors [1], in particular for EGFR mutation positive, advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). It is claimed in Yuhan's patent WO2016060443A2 as compound 73 [1].
In addition to predicted efficacy for the treatment of primary lung and extracranial lesions, lazertinib is expected to be beneficial for NSCLC brain metastases as it is able to cross the blood brain barrier.
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2D Structure
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Physico-chemical Properties
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Hydrogen bond acceptors 9
Hydrogen bond donors 2
Rotatable bonds 11
Topological polar surface area 109.15
Molecular weight 554.28
XLogP 3.49
No. Lipinski's rules broken 0
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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Canonical SMILES C=CC(=O)Nc1cc(Nc2nccc(n2)n2cc(c(n2)c2ccccc2)CN(C)C)c(cc1N1CCOCC1)OC
Isomeric SMILES C=CC(=O)Nc1cc(Nc2nccc(n2)n2cc(c(n2)c2ccccc2)CN(C)C)c(cc1N1CCOCC1)OC
InChI InChI=1S/C30H34N8O3/c1-5-28(39)32-23-17-24(26(40-4)18-25(23)37-13-15-41-16-14-37)33-30-31-12-11-27(34-30)38-20-22(19-36(2)3)29(35-38)21-9-7-6-8-10-21/h5-12,17-18,20H,1,13-16,19H2,2-4H3,(H,32,39)(H,31,33,34)
InChI Key RRMJMHOQSALEJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Bioactivity Comments
The inhibitory potency of lazertinib vs. mutant EGFR (Del19, L858R, L858R/T790M and Del19/T790M mutants) in biochemical assays was determined to be <20 nM [1]. In cellular proliferation assays using PC9 and HI975 cancer cell lines, lazertinib was >200-fold selective for these mutant EGFR-containing cells compared to H2073 cells with wild type EGFRs. Lazertinib inhibits JAK3 with a biochemical IC50 of <20 nM, so this should be considered when analysing possible off-target effects.
Selectivity at enzymes
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Target Sp. Type Action Value Parameter Concentration range (M) Reference
Janus kinase 3 Hs Inhibitor Inhibition >7.7 pIC50 - 1
pIC50 >7.7 (IC50 <2x10-8 M) [1]
Description: In a biochemical enzyme activity assay.
spleen associated tyrosine kinase Hs Inhibitor Inhibition 6.0 – 6.7 pIC50 - 1
pIC50 6.0 – 6.7 (IC50 1x10-6 – 2.01x10-7 M) [1]
Description: In a biochemical enzyme activity assay.
Selectivity at catalytic receptors
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Target Sp. Type Action Value Parameter Concentration range (M) Reference
epidermal growth factor receptor Hs Inhibitor Inhibition >7.7 pIC50 - 1
pIC50 >7.7 (IC50 <2x10-8 M) [1]
Description: Measuring inhibition of mutant EGFR kinase activities in biochemical assays (equivalent potency against Del19, L858R, L858R/T790M and Del19/T790M EGFR mutants). NOTE lazertinib is inactive vs. wild type EGFR.
kinase insert domain receptor Hs Inhibitor Inhibition <6.0 pIC50 - 1
pIC50 <6.0 (IC50 >1x10-6 M) [1]
Description: In a biochemical enzyme activity assay.